(Homily for September 20, 2026, the 25th Sunday in Ordinary Time. The scripture readings are Isaiah 55:6-9, Psalm 145, Philippians 1:20c-24, 27a and Matthew 20:1-16a.)
This is a hard one.
I have a tendency to think like a lawyer; I can’t help it. When I read this parable, my tiny little lawyer brain wants to tip my cap to this owner, how he arranged it so everyone received what he was promised, even though some worked longer and harder than others did. Nobody can complain to the owner, “Hey, that guy got more than I did,” because nobody did get any more. Every worker got what he was promised, even though some of them thought they ought to get more. Knowing that Jesus intends this owner to represent God, it reminds me of a reading from Jeremiah we had on a Sunday in August this year: “You duped me, Lord.” The people who worked the longest; that’s what they’re feeling: “You duped me!”
Even though nobody can complain that some other guy got more, the ones who worked longer still want to complain that they didn’t get treated fairly. They think they’ve been taken.
So maybe this is about love and justice. All the workers got justice, all the workers got love. But some of them felt like they didn’t get either. Why? Because they are thinking as human beings think, not how God thinks. The other readings today and the psalm lay it out: “For my thoughts are not your thoughts, nor are your ways my ways.” God is going to do things God’s way, not our way. Sometimes, God’s way will rattle us. This is one of those times. But the psalm assures us, “The LORD is good to all and compassionate.” St. Paul is constantly reminding us to love all others as Christ has loved us; his preaching just blew up the idea of ranking our fellow humans on a scale of value and worth.
Sister Joan Chittister says, “To follow Jesus is to follow the one who turns the world upside down, even the religious world. Real discipleship is a tipsy arrangement at the very least. People with high need for approval, social status, and public respectability need not apply.” So if you want to be a disciple of Christ, you better not be attached to being right all the time, or to having all the answers, because God isn’t going to play by our rules, and if all we are trying to do is come out ahead, that is going to bother us, as it did these workers.
Sometimes, following Jesus is going to feel just great. And then it’s going to hurt sometimes. One day it’s going to feel just right, and then it is going to feel hopelessly confusing. If you’re trying to keep score like in a game, remember what happens at the end of a chess game – the kings and queens and the pawns all go in the same box. (The bishops too.)
Jesus’s point is that God is going to take care of all of us, and God is going to do that in God’s own way, not our way.
Some people think we can earn our way into God’s graces, that we can compete with others for God’s love and attention. It’s almost natural. We live in a competitive environment. We are constantly checking ourselves to see how we are doing in relation to our neighbors. We want to quantify everything, reduce everything we can to metrics.
I read a little article last week, by a Jesuit, Kuruvilla Pandikattu, SJ, who wrote,
“We live in an age obsessed with metrics. We measure productivity, health, sleep, steps, calories, creditworthiness, academic citations, institutional rankings, and social media influence. Even personal well-being is increasingly translated into dashboards. The danger is that the same mentality enters religion. How holy am I? How much have I improved? How likely am I to qualify for heaven? Suddenly grace becomes measurable.”
Of course, he went on to say, But it’s not. God’s grace is not measurable. God’s love for us is immeasurable.
The saints, the closer they came to God, the less inclined they became to try to keep score and calculate their spiritual standing. Instead of building up confidence in themselves, the saints built up their confidence in God. Instead of building up a spiritual resume like a scorecard, people on the path to holiness trust God. What holy people care about is the response to make to God’s grace and goodness. Instead of laboring under the illusion that we can earn that goodness and grace, holy people respond with gratitude and trust and a desire to share God’s goodness with everybody.
The landowner asked the very last group of laborers he hires: “Why do you stand here idle all day?” The question is put to us: The saints among us do not stand there idle all day. They trust God to take care of us all and then ask how they can help. Pope Leo says we cannot be unengaged spectators amid the injustice, discrimination and violence in the world. There is work to be done.
Everyone in the story whom the owner called to work responded and did what the owner asked of him. There is work to be done, in our communities, our families, our lives, our relationships. Let’s pray that every one of us whom God calls will do what God asks of us, and that we will just trust God to handle the compensation. Because God will do that the way God wants to handle it, not the way we would. Let’s also pray that we will be okay with that.